MK Stalin's Bold Move for Tamil Nadu’s Autonomy: What’s Next?

Tamil Nadu [India] April 15: On Tuesday, Tamil Nadu’s Chief Minister, MK Stalin, announced the formation of a committee aimed at boosting the state's autonomy. The panel, led by former Supreme Court judge Kurian Joseph and two ex-IAS officers, will investigate measures to enhance the state's power. MK Stalin’s government has been at odds with the Centre for a while, and this step comes as a way to resolve tensions. The committee is expected to present an interim report by January 2026, with the final one due in 2028.

Focus on Strengthening Relations with the Centre

Stalin’s decision reflects his efforts to improve Tamil Nadu's relationship with the Centre, despite their disagreements. The committee will research ways to restore powers to the state, which were moved to the concurrent list. Stalin believes that a stronger state can contribute more effectively to national governance. As tensions between states and the Centre rise, this move signifies a critical shift in the ongoing debate about autonomy in India.

A Closer Look at the Committee’s Tasks

The committee has a broad mandate, including investigating how Tamil Nadu can regain its lost powers. By reviewing state subjects that were transferred to the concurrent list, it aims to identify avenues for reversal. Stalin hopes this will allow Tamil Nadu to regain more legislative and administrative control, which he believes is crucial for the state's progress. The committee’s focus also includes dealing with the increasing concerns over federalism in India.

Stalin’s Criticism of NEET and Hindi Imposition

During the announcement, MK Stalin took the opportunity to reiterate his opposition to the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) and the National Education Policy (NEP). Stalin claimed that the NEP was attempting to impose Hindi on Tamil Nadu, which led to the withholding of ₹2,500 crore in state funds. He argued that the state's rejection of the NEP had harmed Tamil Nadu, and he emphasized the need for a policy that respects Tamil Nadu’s linguistic and educational needs.

Legal Victory Over Governor Sparks More Calls for State Power

MK Stalin’s demand for more state autonomy comes after a major legal victory against Tamil Nadu's Governor, RN Ravi. The state government had sued the Governor for withholding assent to several bills. The Supreme Court ruled in Tamil Nadu's favor, calling the Governor’s actions “illegal” and “arbitrary.” This legal victory, which Stalin described as a significant win for all states, has further fueled the demand for greater state powers, setting the stage for the committee’s important recommendations.